2.23.2015

BASH COMMANDS starts - M,N,O,P,Q

N

netstat: Get information on networking.
nice: Use this to set the priority of a job or a command.
nl: Write files and number lines.
nohup: This one runs a command, which is not affected by hangups.
notify-send: This command sends desktop notifications.
nslookup: This command is used to query internet name servers interactively.

O

open: This command opens a file in its default application.
op: Use this command for gaining operator access.

L

less: This command displays the output on a single screen at a time.
let: This is for doing arithmetic on shell variables.
link: This command is used for creating a link to another file.
ln: This one creates a symbolic link to another file.
local: Use this for creating variables.
locate: This one is used for finding files.
logname: This is used to print the login name being used currently.
logout: Use this command to exit a login shell.
look: When you just want to see lines that start with a particular string.
lpc: It stands for Line Printer Control.
lpr: This is for offline print.
lprint: Use this command to print a file.
lprintd: Use this to abort an ongoing print job.
lprintq: This command lists the print queue.
lprm: This removes the jobs from the print queue.

M

make: This command is used for recompiling the group of programs.
man: This is short for manual and provides help on a command.
mkdir: Creating directories.
mkfifo: Use this to make FIFOs.
mknod: This is to create character special files or block files.
more: This displays the output, but in a single screen at a time.
mount: Used for mounting a particular filesystem.
mtools: Manipulating files from MS-DOS.
mtr: Network diagnostics command for things like ping and traceroute.
mv: Used for moving and renaming files and directories.
mmv: Mass Move and Rename

N

netstat: Get information on networking.
nice: Use this to set the priority of a job or a command.
nl: Write files and number lines.
nohup: This one runs a command, which is not affected by hangups.
notify-send: This command sends desktop notifications.
nslookup: This command is used to query internet name servers interactively.

O

open: This command opens a file in its default application.
op: Use this command for gaining operator access.

P

passwd: Use this command to modify user passwords.
paste: This command is used for merging lines in files.
pathchk: It is used to check the portability of a file name.
ping: This command is used for testing network connections.
pkill: This command stops processes from running.
popd: This command restores the previous value of the directory you’re currently in.
pr: Prepare your files for printing using this.
printcap: Printer capability database
printenv: Print environment variables
printf: This command is used for formatting and printing data.
ps: This stands for Process Status.
pushd: Change the directory and save it first.
pwd: It stands for Print Working Directory.

Q

quota: This command displays the disk usage and its limits.
quotacheck: This commands lets you scan a file system to find its disk usage.
quotactl: This is used to set disk quotas.

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